which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia?

Disturbance of affect/emotional experience Quickly and professionally. When attempting suicide, women tend to choose more lethal methods B. C. Low levels of dopamine production A. Anxiety; depression e. anxiety is an adaptive response in some situations, Other factors being equal, which person is at highest risk for suicide? B. Albert Ellis Different ages Which of the following is an example of a traditional antipsychotic drug? E. Similar across different groups, George was committed to a psychiatric hospital after he was caught happily shopping at the local supermarket without any clothes on. On other days, he feels very depressed, inactive, and does not even get up from his bed. C. Social anxiety disorder Biological predispositions plus stress or abusive environments together produce psychological disorders. Physical; depression Allan has been experiencing sleeplessness, irritability, and a sense of increased energy since almost a fortnight. Wages Payable. D. Psychotic Which of these is not one of those major symptoms? B. Failures of society E. faulty perceptions or interpretations of reality, Which theorist is associated with the study of learned helplessness? This makes him feel trapped with no escape route in these places. Which of the following scenarios best describes the symptoms and development of agoraphobia? Psychological disorders appear with equal frequency in all cultures studied Accounts Receivable C. Compulsions; obsessions B. Dopamine and norepinephrine The close relationship between symptoms of anxiety and the symptoms for depression suggests that, 6.1.3. Ill never get into graduate school B Psychopathology Midterm Flashcards | Quizlet A. Fear of being in places from which escape might be difficult. D. Relatively easy to change with psychotherapy Is genetically based D) D. Suicidal people may have fewer coping responses, leaving them especially vulnerable to exit events E. like people with panic disorder, people with hypochondriasis tend to misinterpret bodily sensations as signs of catastrophic causes, A loss of physical function that has no organic cause is the primary symptom of: E. bipolar disorder, Bipolar disorder was formerly called: d. mood disorders 2. This suggests that Jack has developed ___. D. Medulla and prefrontal cortex A. Arise from disturbed brain chemistry E. psychodynamic model, Regarding the diathesis-stress model, which of the following statements is false? 1 to 3% Specific phobia Which of the following treatments does Christopher undergo? A. Derealization disorder Personality disorders C. Norepinephrine and serotonin B. D. The ease with which instinctual fears are demonstrated in young children c. disturbances in the functioning of neurotransmitters A) Insurance Expense Failure to develop a cohesive self-concept in childhood B. B. A. D. Tactile Deviance, distress, and dysfunction A- Anhedonia (apathy, loss of interest in things once enjoyed) b. antipsychotic C. Dopamine He prefers to stay cooped up in the refuge of his home. A. Anxiety B. Exam 4 Psych Study Guide Flashcards | Quizlet C. An inflated ego E. roy, who is continues to use drugs despite the effects on his health and functioning, Although they have different symptoms and characteristics, dissociative disorders and somatic symptom disorders are often grouped together because they both involve ______ defenses against ______. From which of the following disorders does Abdhur most likely suffer? D. Neurotransmitter E. bipolar disorder, Fear of heights is to ______ as fear of enclosed spaces is to ______ d. phobias are excessive or irrational fears of particular objects or situations Which kind of panic attack symptom does this demonstrate? Every time Mallory smells body odour, she experiences severe anxiety. People with this disorder are sometimes called psychopaths or sociopaths Caleb is likely to be treated with which type of drug? B. Bizarre behavior, Disorganized, Catatonic, Paranoid, Undifferentiated, illogical thinking, incoherent speech, exaggerated displays of emotion, extremes in motor activity ranging from motionless stupors to bursts of hyper activity, preoccupation with one or more delusions or hallucinations, often with extreme suspiciousness/hostility, catch-all category for cases that exhibit mixture of symptoms, Biological factors, Diathesis-stress model, fraternal twins= 17%, identical twins= 48% B. C. The role of classical conditioning in the development of phobias False but firm beliefs Which of the following best describes agoraphobia? E. kinesthetic, Major support for the sociocultural model of abnormal behavior is provided by evidence that: D. Researchers have found that women and men tend to cope with depression differently, with men more likely to ruminate E. restlessness, Dissociative identity disorder is common;y referred to as: A. Serotonin a. Poor judgment, All but which of the following statements describes antisocial personality disorder? A) A. Functional neurological symptom disorder In an effort to get him to clean his bedroom, Sam's mother gave him a gold star every time he cleaned it. Garrett is taking a phenothiazine. d. is the result of a blockage of a persons natural potential B. I failed my first statistics exam. - He believes that others are persecuting him. D. Panic disorder Dissociative amnesia Rent Expense Somewhat resistant to change They do not want to go to school. A) Obsessive-compulsive Disorder. Which of the following best explains her behaviour? A. Hippocampus In which of these situations would an agoraphobic be . He thinks he is indispensable, often makes unreasonable demands, and he ignores the needs or wishes of others. In_____, therapists apply the principles of classical and operant conditioning to treat psychological disorders. C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder A cognitive distortion D, dismissing the positives c. self-defeating behavior Tendency toward mood swings and stormy relationships with others A. Generalized anxiety disorder A. Childhood experiences Since she really is not their child, Gina;s belief would be considered a(n): Less than 1% Xavier is very possessive about his girlfriend. Persistent anxiety without a specific focus To be diagnosed, PTSD symptoms must arise directly after the traumatic event Office Supplies She sounds like she may be suffering from ______ disorder. D. Abnormal behavior patterns may be expressed differently in different cultures Which of the following terms about generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is true? False beliefs d. 60% Which of the following symptoms best describes agoraphobia? 4. Disturbed learning process Posttraumatic stress disorder and panic disorder. A. Agoraphobia A person that takes every opportunity to bring attention to themselves b. B. Delusions; hallucinations B. Highly resistant to change D. Is a form of attention-getting E. 7 to 10%, Perhaps the earliest idea regarding abnormal behavior was that: d. obsessive-compulsive disorder D. Disorders may develops under benign life circumstances Autism Spectrum Disorder D. Highest among distant family members She seems to need less than normal sleep and gets irritated if someone interrupts her. Hypochondriasis A. Joe, who is afraid of spiders D. It is not really an abnormal condition a. personality disorders D. Mary Jo, who refuses to leave her house because going out in public makes her panic e. more dialogue between analyst and client, Paul was not given a promotion. Cluster C: anxious or fearful behavior B. In the blank space beside each account, write the letter C to which a normal account balance is extended on the work sheet. C. Dissociative disorders are among the most mystifying of psychological disorders Ron, a patient suffering from severe depression, is being treated with psychodynamic therapy. Which of the following is not a biological factor that makes people vulnerable to anxiety disorders? 15%. B. a Caucasian-American female D) Difficulty sleeping. E. in which cognitive distortions result in impaired functioning, Which of the following is not one of the criteria used by psychologists to determine whether a behavior is abnormal? Psych disorders Flashcards | Quizlet The existence of two disorders at the same time shows that Claire has ___. A) C. Operant conditioning _____9. A) Irritability. A. An exit event Internal, global, and stable B. Jealousy B. Manic-depressive disorder Eric, an employee of a company, has an extremely positive and arrogant self-image, and his attention is focused only on himself. Psychologists use multiple criteria for determining abnormal behavior is false? Owner, Withdrawals c. intense surges of fear and anxiety that peak within a few minutes. Other times she "becomes" a 52-year-old, foul-mouthed alcoholic. In . _____11. D. Generalized anxiety disorder e. 2; stimulants and anticonvulsants. C) Acute Stress Disorder. B. Caucasian Americans and Hispanic Americans Men and women are equally likely to be affected C. Distorted thinking 2; minor and major tranquilizers Identify the mechanism of action of the monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, they allow more of monoamine neurotransmitters to stay active in the synapse for a long time. C. There are underlying physical causes that are unidentified A. Serotonin and dopamine D) D. Panic disorder -Some ventricles (fluid-filled spaces in brain) are larger in schizophrenics than in normals, producing abnormalities in cerebral cortex, theory that certain mental disorders (such as schizophrenia) develop when people with a genetic or acquired vulnerability are exposed to high levels of stress, try to help clients view psychological problems as learned behaviors that can be changed, If past learning experiences can produce problems, method for reducing intense anxiety in which the client visualizes a graduated series of anxiety provoking stimuli while maintaining a state of relaxation, immediately exposing a fearful client to the most distressing item on the desensitization hierarchy, the client watches others perform the desired behavior, setting up rules that specify the behaviors to be strengthened through reinforcement, systems of reinforcing desirable behaviors with tokens that are later exchanged for desired rewards, learning to associate physical or psychological discomfort with behavior, thoughts, or situations the client wishes to stop, helping clients change the way they think as well as how they behave, 6 major categories of drugs used to treat mood and anxiety disorders, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and lithium, (SSRIs)- drugs prescribed primarily for depression and some anxiety disorders that work by making more serotonin available in the synapse, a class of anxiety reducing drugs that can be addictive, but are less dangerous than barbiturates which carry a risk of overdose, a salt that is prescribed for its ability to stabilize the mania associated with bipolar disorder, Phenothiazines, Tardive dyskinesia, Traditional antipsychotics, Atypical antipsychotics, drugs used to treat schizophrenia; help diminish hallucinations, confusion, agitation, and paranoia but also have adverse side effects, repetitive, involuntary movements of jaw, tongue, face, and mouth and body tremors resulting from the extended use of traditional anti-depressant drugs, historically, the first medications used to manage psychotic symptoms, newer antipsychotic drugs, which do not create tardive dyskinesia, Electroconvulsive therapy, Deep brain stimulation, ECT)- treatment of last resort for severe depression that involves passing an electrical current through a person's brain in order to induce a seizure, Helen Mayberg studies area 25 in brain, connected with thinking areas of prefrontal cortex and limbic structures involved in emotion- overactive area 25 could lead to negative thinking and depression

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